In the pursuit of smooth and hydrated skin, people often experiment with various skincare routines. However, one particular trend called "slugging" has gained popularity recently, despite the potential risks it poses. Slugging involves applying a layer of petroleum jelly, often contaminated with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), over the face as a nighttime routine. This article aims to shed light on the dangers associated with slugging and the potential health risks that users may unwittingly expose themselves to.

Contaminated Petroleum Jelly: A Cause for Concern

Petroleum jelly, also known as petrolatum, is a semi-solid mixture derived from petroleum. While it is commonly used as a moisturizer due to its occlusive properties, there are serious concerns regarding its safety when it comes to skincare. In the United States, petroleum jelly is often not fully refined, which means it can be contaminated with PAHs, toxic chemicals known to be carcinogenic.

The Role of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs)

PAHs are a group of chemicals that can be found in petroleum products, including contaminated petroleum jelly. These compounds are known to have adverse health effects, particularly in relation to cancer. According to the European Union's "Dangerous Substances Directive," products containing petroleum jelly are banned unless they can demonstrate that the refining process effectively removes PAHs. The directive recognizes the link between PAH exposure and the development of cancer.

Risk to Consumers

One of the main concerns surrounding slugging is that consumers have no way of knowing if the petroleum jelly they are using is low in PAHs. Without proper refining and purification processes, the risk of contamination remains high. This lack of transparency exposes users to potential health risks, including skin irritation, allergic reactions, and long-term carcinogenic effects.

Mineral Oil Aromatic Hydrocarbons (MOAH) and Polyaromatics

Mineral Oil Aromatic Hydrocarbons (MOAH) and polyaromatics are specific types of PAHs that have been identified as potentially harmful. These compounds have been classified as carcinogenic and mutagenic, meaning they can cause genetic mutations. Their presence in improperly refined petroleum jelly further emphasizes the need for caution when using such products on the skin.

Safety Measures and Alternatives

Given the potential risks associated with slugging, it is crucial for consumers to prioritize their health and seek safer alternatives. Several alternatives to petroleum jelly exist, such as plant-based oils like jojoba oil, argan oil, or shea butter. These natural ingredients offer similar moisturizing benefits without the potential hazards of PAH contamination.

Furthermore, it is essential for regulatory bodies, skincare companies, and consumers to demand more transparency and stringent regulations regarding the refining and purification processes of petroleum-based products. By ensuring that products are thoroughly refined to remove harmful contaminants, the risks associated with using petroleum jelly can be significantly reduced.

While slugging has gained popularity as a skincare trend, it is crucial to recognize the potential dangers it poses. Contaminated petroleum jelly used in the slugging routine can expose users to toxic chemicals, including PAHs, which are known to be carcinogenic. The lack of transparency and refining standards in the United States raises concerns about the safety of petroleum jelly products. As consumers, it is vital to prioritize our health and seek safer alternatives that do not carry the risk of long-term health consequences. Ultimately, it is necessary to promote stricter regulations and demand transparent labeling to protect individuals from potential harm in their skincare routines.

By Alexander Brosda, CEO Sokörpe Laboratories